COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE: WHAT SETS COMPANIES APART
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.66238/smsrj.v1i2.8Keywords:
Competitive advantage, strategy, differentiation, cost leadership, resource-based view, value chain, strategic positioning, sustainable advantageAbstract
In a globalized and highly competitive market, companies strive to establish a position that distinguishes them from rivals. Competitive advantage refers to the unique attributes or capabilities that allow an organization to outperform its competitors. This paper explores the concept of competitive advantage, including its origins in strategic management theory, sources such as cost leadership, differentiation, and innovation, and how it can be sustained in dynamic environments. Drawing on the frameworks of Porter, Barney, and others, the study examines how firms develop, maintain, and evolve competitive advantages across industries. Real-world examples and case studies illustrate the practical implications for strategic decision-making.
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